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Axel Rudakubana faces provisional 2027 trial over alleged prison incidents

Judge Mark Lucraft KC set a review hearing for 5 February after Rudakubana appeared at the Old Bailey on four charges linked to HMP Belmarsh.

Axel Rudakubana appeared by videolink at the Old Bailey on 19 October 2026, charged over four alleged incidents at HMP Belmarsh. He was not asked to enter pleas. A provisional two-week trial is due to begin on 4 October 2027.

Four charges over alleged Belmarsh incidents

Rudakubana appeared by videolink at the Old Bailey on 19 October 2026 for a plea and trial preparation hearing before Judge Mark Lucraft KC. He spoke only to confirm his identity and was not asked to enter pleas.

The principal charge alleges that on 8 May 2025 he threw hot water mixed with sugar through the hatch of his cell door at HMP Belmarsh, attempting to cause grievous bodily harm to a prison officer. Two further counts allege assaults on emergency workers on 6 May and 28 October 2025. A fourth charge alleges possession of an offensive weapon in prison; prosecutors say sharpened stone fragments, apparently removed from the cell floor, were found beneath a shelving unit in June 2025.

The allegations also include claims that Rudakubana threatened a female officer on 6 May and threw liquid at her, and that he punched a male officer on 28 October. These matters have not been determined by the court. Rudakubana was formally charged on 28 July 2026, and the case was sent to the Old Bailey.

Provisional trial timetable

Judge Lucraft set a provisional two-week trial beginning on 4 October 2027 and a review hearing for 5 February 2027. The judge did not take pleas at the October hearing.

Transfer to Broadmoor and sentence

Rudakubana was transferred from HMP Belmarsh to Broadmoor high-security psychiatric hospital in July 2026. Clinical professionals concluded that he could not be managed safely in a prison environment. The Ministry of Justice said the transfer followed an independent clinical assessment under the Mental Health Act.

The Ministry of Justice confirmed that the transfer does not change his life sentence, which has a minimum term of 52 years. Rudakubana is serving that sentence for murdering Alice da Silva Aguiar, Bebe King and Elsie Dot Stancombe and attempting to murder eight other children and two adults at a Taylor Swift-themed dance class in Southport on 29 July 2024.

Chris Walker, the lawyer representing the three bereaved families, said they had been informed of the transfer shortly before its announcement and that, in the families’ view, it appeared to be another attempt by Rudakubana to “manipulate the system”. This was the families’ lawyer’s allegation, not a finding by the court.

Explore the background

Further reading

Selected background resources to explain the context and concepts behind this story.

Understand the range and characteristics of crimes tried at Old Bailey

Crimes Tried at the Old Bailey

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oldbaileyonline.org

Learn the legal framework and prosecutorial guidance for prison‑related offences in England and Wales

Prison-related Offences

The Crown Prosecution Service document outlines definitions, elements, and prosecutorial considerations for prison‑related offences, directly relevant to Rudakubana’s case.

cps.gov.uk

Explore statistical data on prison incidents such as assaults and weapon offences to contextualise the severity of Rudakubana’s alleged actions

Prisons data

The Ministry of Justice data portal offers official statistics on prisoner assaults and weapon incidents, enabling a quantitative understanding of the environment in which the alleged offences occurred.

data.justice.gov.uk

External links selected for their educational value. They are separate from the sources used to report this story.

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